EHR Downtime Checklist: 12 Steps Medical Practices Should Prepare

An EHR interruption can affect registration, documentation, prescribing, orders, communication, and billing. A useful EHR downtime checklist gives staff a safe way to continue essential work while technical teams identify the cause and restore service.

The plan should reflect the practice’s EHR, specialty, locations, staffing, and legal obligations. Use these twelve items as a starting framework.

1. Define What Counts as Downtime

Clarify whether the plan covers a complete vendor outage, local internet loss, workstation failure, identity problem, or degraded performance. Different causes require different responses.

2. Name the Downtime Leader

Assign authority to activate the plan, coordinate departments, contact vendors, and approve the return to normal operations.

3. Maintain Current Contact Information

Keep EHR, internet, IT, pharmacy, laboratory, imaging, clearinghouse, and leadership contacts available outside the affected system.

4. Prepare Approved Downtime Forms

Maintain controlled paper or offline forms for registration, clinical notes, orders, messages, charges, and other essential workflows.

5. Establish Patient-Identification Procedures

Downtime must not weaken identity checks. Define how employees verify patients and match documentation when normal electronic tools are unavailable.

6. Protect Medications and Clinical Communication

Clinical leaders should define approved prescribing, result, referral, and urgent-message procedures.

Medical practice staff following an EHR downtime procedure with IT support

7. Create a Communication Plan

Decide how staff receive updates, how often, and from whom. Also define what employees may tell patients and external partners.

8. Preserve Security During Workarounds

Temporary processes still require privacy, secure storage, limited access, and controlled disposal.

9. Document Technical Troubleshooting

Record symptoms, affected sites, start time, changes, vendor case numbers, and actions taken.

10. Plan the Recovery Sequence

Identify which functions must return first and how the practice validates access, interfaces, devices, and performance.

11. Reconcile Downtime Records

Assign responsibility for entering, scanning, matching, validating, and securely storing information created during the interruption.

12. Test and Improve the Plan

Run tabletop exercises and practical tests. After an outage, document lessons, owners, and deadlines for improvement.

Prepare Before the EHR Is Unavailable

HHS contingency-planning guidance within its HIPAA Security guidance materials can help organizations evaluate recovery requirements.

Review Microwize’s managed IT services and remote IT support services. Contact Microwize to discuss the technology portion of your downtime plan.

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